Foreign AffairsDaily Government Brief5 source articles

US details Project Freedom to evacuate 23,000 civilians

Secretary of State Marco Rubio outlined a defensive US effort to evacuate civilians from the Gulf amid Iran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and signaled intensified sanctions.

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Key Developments

On 6 May 2026, Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Project Freedom aimed to evacuate about 23,000 civilians from 87 countries trapped in the Persian Gulf, and described US actions in the Strait of Hormuz as defensive, according to the Department of State. He estimated Iran’s blockade costs up to $500 million a day and said sanctions were intensifying, amid AP News reporting of a UN proposal threatening sanctions if Tehran does not end the chokehold.

Key Statistics

  • 23,000 civilians designated for evacuation under Project Freedom
  • 87 countries with nationals among those stranded
  • $500,000,000 per day in estimated Iranian revenue losses
  • 10 US sailors reported killed in recent incidents

Main Body

On 6 May 2026, Secretary of State Marco Rubio told reporters that Project Freedom was organized to rescue approximately 23,000 civilians from 87 countries stranded in the Persian Gulf due to an Iranian blockade, and that US naval operations in the Strait of Hormuz were defensive, according to the Department of State. Rubio said the blockade was costing Iran up to 500 million dollars per day in lost revenue and that US sanctions were being stepped up. He also reported that 10 US sailors had been killed in recent incidents.

Rubio framed US maritime activity as focused on protecting commercial shipping and enabling evacuations, the Department of State said. He linked the economic pressure on Tehran to both the blockade’s impact and tightening US sanctions. The Strait of Hormuz remained the operational focal point for US forces, with Project Freedom centered on civilian safety and international coordination for departures.

Recent allied positions pointed to continuity on maritime security. The UK and UAE foreign ministers condemned Iranian actions that threaten regional stability and affirmed freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz in an April joint statement, according to HM Government. EU lawmakers also flagged broader economic and energy risks tied to the Middle East crisis, as a written question by MEP Letizia Moratti noted, per the European Parliament.

The announcement underscored the stakes for regional security and global trade. It came as the United States and Gulf partners circulated a UN proposal that would threaten Iran with sanctions if it does not end actions choking maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, according to AP News. European concerns about energy security and economic spillovers reinforced the significance of maintaining navigation and de-escalating regional tensions, as the European Parliament highlighted.

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